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Visualizing nanotechnology: the impact of visual images on lay American audience associations with nanotechnologyCDC and National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Speech Communication, University of Georgia, 110 Terrell Hall, Athens, GA 30602, USA, jlandau{at}uga.edu
center for Research on Learning and Teaching (CRLT) at the University of Michigan, USA
NIH, Institute for Behavioral Research, University of Georgia, USA, Department of Speech Communication at the University of Georgia, USA
Department of Speech Communication at the University of Georgia, USA Developments in nanotechnology are attracting the attention of scholars of science communication who can play a strategic role in understanding technology adoption by the public. This paper begins to address a critical gap in that research by studying the impact of visual images on lay American audience associations with nanotechnology. An inductive qualitative analysis of semi-structured interviews about participants' general knowledge of nanotechnology and their reactions to two different visual images of nanotechnology revealed 10 themes, which were sometimes valenced positively or negatively: science, (medicinal) machines, technology, very small, sky, motion, (childhood) toys, bodily blood, injecting (disease), and foreign (insect). We argue that these findings illustrate a specific "visual" domain of "science" images, that this domain is organized to contain polarities, and that this leads to volatility in public attitudes but also flexibility in responses to a range of visual images of new sciences such as nanotechnology.
This version was published on May
1, 2009 Public Understanding of Science, Vol. 18, No. 3,
325-337 (2009) |
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